Hepatitis is a serious disease that effects the liver. There are several strains of Hepatitis, including A, B and C. There are vaccinations for A and B, but not for C. Hepatitis is spread through contaminated food, blood, feces, shellfish, diaper changing tables and other sources. Getting vaccinated against Hepatitis is important especially for health care workers, day care workers and other people who are exposed to contaminated sources. You should also be vaccinated if you are traveling outside the US to developing countries or if you have chronic liver disease.
Instructions
Get Hepatitis Vaccinations
1. You can prevent Hepatitis A infections through immune globulin (IG) shots. An IG shot can provide temporary immunity to the virus for 2 to 3 months when given prior to exposure to Hepatitis A or within 2 weeks after exposure.
2. You can be vaccinated against Hepatitis A. The vaccine is made from inactive hepatitis A virus (synthetic). It is highly effective in preventing the hepatitis A infection. Check with your doctor to determine how many shots you need. The vaccine provides protection for about four weeks after the first injection; a second injection protects you longer, possibly up to 20 years.
3. Another vaccination is available for Hepatitis B. Hepatitis B is an inflammatory liver disease caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV) that results in liver cell damage. This damage can lead to scarring of the liver (cirrhosis) and increased risk of liver cancer in some people.
4. You can get your newborn baby vaccinated against Hepatitis B. All newborns should get three vaccination doses of the HBV vaccine within the first 12 hours of birth, the second at 1 to 2 months of age, and the third at 6 months. After treatment, the baby will be protected for life.
5. Adults can be vaccinated too. A vaccination provides up to 15 years of protection.
6. You can receive vaccinations through your regular health care provider.
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