Chiropractors treat patients who suffer from musculoskeletal system problems. Though chiropractors do not attend traditional medical school, they do attend chiropractic schools that offer the doctor of chiropractic degree. Like other medical professionals, chiropractors also have to have a license to practice in their state. Thus, becoming a chiropractor requires years of education before obtaining licensure and beginning a career in the field.
Undergraduate Requirements
Before they enroll in chiropractic school, aspiring chiropractors have to earn an associate or bachelor's degree. Though chiropractors do not necessarily have to complete the bachelor's degree, they have to show at least 90 hours of course work toward the degree. Though chiropractic schools do not require a specific major, aspiring chiropractors should take courses that include English, social sciences, chemistry, biology, anatomy and physiology and psychology. These undergraduate courses provide a strong foundation for chiropractic studies.
Chiropractic School
After meeting their undergraduate course requirements, aspiring chiropractors enroll in chiropractic school to earn their doctor of chiropractic degree. These programs take three to five years, depending on whether the program runs through summer semesters. These programs offer a mix of classroom learning and clinical experience. Students gain knowledge in the field through traditional academic courses, and their skills as a chiropractor are evaluated through hands-on clinical experience. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, chiropractic programs require 4,200 hours of clinical, academic and lab experience.
Course Offerings
Chiropractic course offerings touch on a range of fields, from basic science to business management. Most courses focus, however, on specific chiropractic techniques. Doctor of chiropractic program curricula teach students to examine patients, diagnose conditions, maintain office records and follow-up with patients. Other courses discuss topics such as nutrition, wellness, chiropractic history and therapeutic procedures.
License Requirements
Earning a license to practice as a chiropractor is the final step in an aspiring chiropractor's education. Chiropractors complete the National Board of Chiropractic Examiners written examinations after completing their education. Consisting of three separate exams, the NCBE exams focus on basic science, clinical science and clinical areas. Successful completion of these exams proves an aspiring chiropractor's proficiency in the field and results in a state license to practice.
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