Irrtitable bowel syndrome, or IBS, is an intestinal disorder that causes bloating, gas, severe stomach cramps, and irregular bowel movements. It can also cause people to be constipated or have chronic diarrhea. The condition is not life-threatening and does not damage the colon in any way.
Symptoms
The symptoms of IBS are different for everyone. In infants, symptoms may include things like bloating, a change in the appearance of their stools, pain in the abdominal area, severe crying when they're trying to have a bowel movement, constant diarrhea, constipation and mucus in the stools.
Expert Insight
Studies have shown that babies who weigh less than the average weight appear to be at a greater risk of contracting IBS, according to the Norweigian journal "Gut". This study also found that identical twins with low birth weights have an increased risk of developing IBS.
Diagnosis
Your baby's doctor will do a very thorough examination and, based on the symptoms the baby has, may diagnose him with IBS. However, there is a much more serious condition that should be ruled out, inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD. If IBD is suspected, a trip to the gastroenterologist will be ordered.
Diet
If the case of IBS is severe, many infants lose weight. Parents should monitor what they're feeding their baby and make sure the right nutrients are included in their diet. The best foods are those which are high in fiber and low in fat. Eating lots of fruits and vegetables is the best way to do this.
Living with IBS
Many people live with this condition everyday. Parents that monitor what they feed their babies and take extra precautions should be able to keep the condition of IBS at bay. It is even possible for the condition to go into remission once you know what triggers a bout for your baby.
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